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Hoppy Easter Weekend!!
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DURHAM COUNTY CENTER / Agriculture

Durham Ag BULLetin

April 16, 2022 - Hoppy Easter Weekend!!
The Foodie Files - Don't Fence Me In

       Proper fencing, both to keep animals in or out, is important on a farm. However, if the purpose and functionality of a fence is not thought through, it can have some devastating consequences. My own experience as a child informed me of this very fact one wintery day in NH.
       The farm I grew up on in Farmington, NH had a few ponds fed by a small stream that came down from a ridge behind the property. We had cattle and mostly wooded areas, but that did not deter my Dad from thinking that fencing in an area of woods and bisecting the pond at the upper edge would be a great new area for the animals to roam. There are many things wrong with this, mainly that animals should be kept out of our streams and ponds to prevent degradation of the water supply, and erosion of the soil at the edges. One other minor detail was that my Dad used barbed wire fence for this purpose, to include running three strands across the upper part of the pond.  I have already mentioned why this is a bad idea environmentally, but there are two practical reasons this was a bad idea.
          First, this particular pond would almost always dry up in the summer months. If the animals were not savvy enough to wade into the pond and go under the fence when it had water in it, you can bet money they surely wandered right on out of the fenced in area and into my Mom's corn patch when the water level revealed this major gap in the fence. That left us kids chasing cattle on a fair number of occasions one summer. But there is still one major flaw with this fencing situation which came to light on this wintery day when I was about 10.
         I loved to ice skate, and this pond, with those three strands of barbed wire fence running across one end, happened to be the best pond for skating. I liked to do spins and act like I was going to be the next figure skating world champion.....a complete delusion....but that is neither here nor there. However, on one of my passes around the pond, showing off to my little sisters on the proper execution of a spin, I happened to slip and ended up landing in that $%(*@ barbed wire fence. Now it was a rather cold day of about 10 degrees F, and this was not the best place to hang around without moving to stay warm.  My sisters yelled at me to get up and off the cold ice, but alas I could not.  I was stuck!  Not only because the barbs were in my jacket, but because one barb had made its way through my multiple layers and into my side.  Yup, I was kind of stuck and wondering how the heck I was going to get out of this predicament. My sisters high tailed it back to the house to grab my Dad, while I sat there contemplating how hard it would be to get me unstuck, and how cutting the wire might result in some serious damage to my side since it was strung as tight as a guitar string. I might have also been a wee bit worried about the tongue lashing I would get from my Dad too.
        Thankfully he was in the house and came right over. Another plus was he has some compassion for my situation and did not yell at me. He just nonchalantly walked to the other side of the fence from me, grabbed on either side of the wire imbedded in my side and yanked. He picked me up, carried me back to the house, deposited me in the living room on a piece of plastic already laid out by my mother in preparation for my arrival (and the potential copious amounts of blood she envisioned) and proceeded to pour hydrogen peroxide on the wound. I survived, did not need additional medical attention nor blood transfusion, and other than a weird scar on my side, I made it through, but not without a lifelong hate for all things barbed.
         So if you are considering fencing in or out some animals on your farm, considering consulting someone knowledgeable in proper fencing installation, your family might thank you one day. And perhaps check out the Fence School we have coming up on May 5, details below.
Yup, Still keep those birds in for a little while longer
We have had some major loses in North Caroline from the High Path Avian Influenza circulating through the wild bird population. These loses have been to major commercial operations, but using some precautions and good biosecurity measures right now to keep your flock healthy.
To keep up to date check out this link.

Keep your flocks away from bodies of water or other areas that wild birds frequent, away from birds feeders, and cover their runs if they are outside.

If you suspect your bird might be sick contact the NC State Veterinary Office at 919-707-3250. They will help to determine the next steps to be taken for the safety of you and your flock.
Also have a separate set of boots just for the chores with the birds to keep from tracking it elsewhere.
Cover Crop Mixes: What, Where, When, & How
Have you wanted to increase your use of cover crops, but are like a deer in the headlights when it comes to actually doing it. Join us!

April 19, 6:00-7:00PM

Register Here

For more information about future topics visit our website.
Forestry for Income Webinar - April 26 - 6-8PM
Having trouble seeing the forest for the trees? Do you want to know how best to manage the forest and finances? Join us to find out.

In this FREE online session participants will learn about the benefits of using a professional forester, the importance of forest management plans, and the activity of silvopasturing, which can provide an alternative source of income for landowners.
The session will be presented by Robert Bardon, PhD, Forestry Extension Specialist, NC State Extension and Colby Lambert, Area Specialized Agent of Forestry, NC State Extension

Register Here
Present Use Value tax deferment program session
Present Use Value is a NC program administered by County governments. But confusion abound. Join Us April 28 from 6:30 - 8:00 PM to have all your questions answered.

This in person event will be held at Durham County Cooperative Extension office located at

721 Foster Street, Durham, NC 27701.

Present Use Value is a tax deferral program for commercial agriculture, horticulture, and forestry land in North Carolina. We will have a member of the Durham County tax department here to present briefly about the basics of Present Use Value, and then most of the time will be dedicated to getting your questions answered.

This event is free but registration is required.

Register Here

Pesticide Collection Day in Rockingham County
North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, in cooperation with the Rockingham County Cooperative Extension, will be offering a Pesticide Collection Day for residents in Rockingham and surrounding counties. The local site manager will be Kathryn Holmes, Agricultural Extension Agent for Rockingham County. Collection will be Thursday, April 28, from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. at Rockingham County Agricultural Center 525 NC 65 Reidsville, NC 27320.
Nearly all pesticide products will be accepted. For liquid pesticide containers larger than 5 gal or for unlabeled pesticides, please contact the Cooperative Extension Office for information before bringing to the collection event. No gas cylinders are accepted at the event; however, assistance information can be provided.  Contact the Cooperative Extension Office for more information.  Don't miss this opportunity in Rockingham County. For more information contact Kathryn Holmes at the Rockingham County Extension Center at (336) 520-1830 or kathryn_holmes@ncsu.edu.

NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Cooperative Extension.
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