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Alexander County Center Newsletter
April 2022
Poultry shows and public sales suspended until further notice due to High Path Avian Influenza

Poultry owners urged to keep birds indoors and report sick birds


State Veterinarian Mike Martin announced Tuesday, April 5, 2022 that all North Carolina poultry shows, and public sales will be suspended due to the threat of highly pathogenic avian influenza. This includes all exhibitions, farm tours, shows, sales, flea markets, auction markets, swaps and meets pertaining to poultry and feathered fowl in North Carolina. These activities are suspended until further notice.  

“This suspension is due to the continued spread of HPAI that has affected commercial and backyard flocks in numerous states, including North Carolina,” said Martin. “We do not make this decision lightly. HPAI is a serious threat to our poultry industry and this is a precaution to help limit the introduction of the virus to backyard and commercial flocks.”

North Carolina joins several other states, including Georgia, that have also cancelled or altered poultry events due to HPAI. Poultry owners across the state need to practice strict biosecurity. This includes keeping flocks indoors without access to outside and reporting sick birds to your local veterinarian, the N.C. Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Veterinary Division, 919-707-3250, or the N.C. Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System 919-733-3986.

The warning signs of HPAI include:

  • Reduced energy, decreased appetite, and/or decreased activity
  • Lower egg production and/or soft-shelled or misshapen eggs
  • Swelling of the head, eyelids, comb and wattles
  • Purple discoloration of the wattles, comb and legs
  • Difficulty breathing, runny nares (nose), and/or sneezing
  • Twisting of the head and neck, stumbling, falling down, tremors and/or circling
  • Greenish diarrhea

Since March 29, HPAI has been detected at seven commercial poultry facilities in Johnston and Wayne counties. More than 90,000 turkeys and more than 280,000 broilers have been depopulated and composted on-site to prevent further spread of the virus. Additional updates to the current HPAI outbreak will be posted to www.ncagr.gov/avianflu/newsroom.htm.

This type of HPAI virus is considered a low risk to people according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control. There are no cases to date of this strain of HPAI infecting a person. The virus is also not considered a food safety threat and infected birds do not enter the food supply. All properly cooked poultry products are safe to consume.  

More information about High Path Avian Influenza is online at www.ncagr.gov/avianflu or contact NC Cooperative Extension-Alexander County Center at 828-632-4451.

Green Thumb Gazette Newsletter- April's Edition is available.  To read what garden tasks to do in May, what to be on the look out for around your lawn and garden, or just to stay-in-the know with what our horticulture agent, Cari Mitchell, is offering please click on the following link:  

Also, if you would like to receive this newsletter by email please contact the NC Cooperative Extension-Alexander County Center. You may also visit the following link to see past newsletters:  Garden Thumb Gazette
Free Fire Ant Educational Session
We have been fortunate over the years in evading these pests but our luck has finally ran out… Alexander County has fire ants.  Actually, we have had reports of them over the last few years, but recently we have had more calls and sightings than ever before.  Since their introduction to the US in the 1950’s, fire ants have been a pest of humans and livestock.  The fire ant sting can be very painful and you rarely just get one sting.  So how do we control these pests?

Alexander County Cooperative Extension will be offering a free educational session on the biology and management of fire ants and several other nuisance ant pests.  This event will be of interest to anyone needing to control fire ants particularly livestock producers, hay producers, turfgrass managers, parks and recreation, schools, and other outdoor recreational entities.

This free educational session will be held Thursday, April 21st from 2-5 pm at Alexander County Cooperative Extension located in the Alexander County Services Center at 151 West Main Ave, Taylorsville.  2 hours of K, L, and O and 3 hours of N, D, and X will be available for those needing pesticide educational credits.  Please contact our office at 632-4451 to register for this free educational session. 


4-H Update
Clubs are meeting in person once again and accepting new members.  If you would like to visit one of our 4-H Clubs now is the time to get involved.  All 4-H participants and volunteers need to enroll or re-enroll in 4-H Online.  This is a new requirement that has to be completed in order to participate in North Carolina 4-H.  More information regarding enrollment can be found in the April 2022 Newsletter.

The 2022 Summer Opportunities information has been released.  If you are looking for summer opportunities for youth this summer we have a great schedule prepared. To view more information please go to the following link: https://alexander.ces.ncsu.edu/2022/03/2022-alexander-4-h-summer-opportunties/    

Click on the link below for more information and to view the full newsletter:



Healthy eating has to be balanced with the budget. The key to saving money on the food bill and eating well is planning, planning, and planning!  Planning ahead makes all the difference! It’s not really so overwhelming if you set aside a little time on the weekend to plan menus for the week ahead. A simple printable calendar from your computer will do just fine.  Look at each day’s schedule and how much time you will have to focus on dinner preparation. Get family input - let everyone have a night or two for their favorite foods.

One thing about planning is it helps you to stock the kitchen:  have plenty of healthy staples on hand so it’s easy to follow your planned menus and to be creative when things don’t work out as you thought they should. Staples include canned beans and dry pasta in the cupboard, milk, and cheese in the fridge, and frozen veggies in the freezer. Foods on hand mean fewer trips to the grocery store and less reliance on expensive take-out and restaurant meals.

Another part of planning relates to produce. One of MyPlate’s key messages is that we all need to eat more fruits and veggies, in fact, half the plate needs to be fruits and vegetables. Fresh produce is fabulous when it’s in season and the price is right. Remember, frozen vegetables are often less expensive and just as nutritious! Canned produce works too, just rinse under cold water to reduce the salt content or the sugary syrup.

What about the other half of the plate? MyPlate suggests filling the other half of your plate with lean proteins and grains (whole when possible). For example, you could make a tasty combo with black beans in a whole-wheat tortilla; grilled fish and brown rice; baked chicken and pasta; or a bowl of beef chili with homemade cornbread.

And finally - Serve ice-cold milk with meals.  Majority of Americans do not get enough calcium, vitamin D, and potassium. That is why it is recommended to drink low-fat dairy with every meal. A refreshing glass of fat-free or 1% milk with every meal helps you build and maintain strong bones for life.

Canning Done Right

Canning season is right around the corner. Don't risk losing precious garden produce or becoming seriously ill through unsafe canning methods and inaccurate equipment. Now is a great time to get your dial gauge tested.  Dial gauge pressure canners, old or new, need to be checked each year. Over time as the canner lid is handled, bumped, or just used, the calibration of a dial gauge can become inaccurate.   If the pressure is lower than the recommended pounds for processing, the internal temperature of the food will not be adequate to kill all the bacteria and spores.  Spores that survive can produce harmful toxins that can cause you to become sick or even be fatal.  Processing at a higher pressure than recommended is not a food safety concern, but a quality issue (overly soft food).  

To get your dial gauge tested, please contact our office at 828-632-3125 to set up an appointment.
Local Team Wins State Cattle Handling Competition
The NC FFA/4H Cattle Handling Competition, recently held at the Upper Mountain Research Station in Laurel Springs, NC, tested the ability of qualifying teams to work three head of cattle including giving vaccinations, weighing the animals, and applying parasite control at the proper dosage.  A portion of the competition required participants to identify feeds, equipment, breeds of beef cattle and test their general knowledge of beef cattle production. FFA and 4-H youth are eligible to compete in this competition sponsored by NC Cooperative Extension.  Alexander County Cattlemen’s Association team members Garrett Brown, Trace Chatham and Austin Sink qualified at the local regional competition, held at Lazy H Livestock, to compete in the State Cattle Handling Competition. These young men have put in countless practice hours (both on their own family farms and for team preparation) and traveled to Laurel Springs with one goal in mind…. to win. Not only did they win the competition, they proved the next generation is carrying on and knows how to get the job done! Competitions like these would not be possible without the support and backing of the agricultural community who realize how vitally important it is to encourage youth involvement in agriculture.  JD Sink, ACHS FFA Advisor, was thrilled for his students and former student to bring home the win.  “This has been a goal that we have been working towards for several years and I am excited to see their determination pay off,” he stated.

Bryan Blinson, Executive Director of the NC Cattlemen’s Association, attended the event.  He presented each participant with a year membership to the NC Cattlemen’s Association and a NC Cattlemen Member hat. Mr. Blinson congratulated all the qualifying teams and expressed his appreciation for representing the beef cattle industry well!  The top three teams also received prizes from Alexander County Farm Bureau and Carolina Farm Credit.   
Alexander County offices will be closed Friday, April 15th in observance of Good Friday.  
NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Cooperative Extension.
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